How to Avoid Scams
Protect yourself from common vehicle scams
Warning Signs to Watch For
Price Too Good to Be True
If a vehicle is priced significantly below market value, be very cautious. Scammers use low prices to attract victims.
Seller Abroad or Unavailable
Be wary of sellers who claim to be overseas, in the military, or cannot meet in person. Always insist on viewing the vehicle.
Upfront Payment Requests
Never send deposits, shipping fees, or any money before viewing the vehicle in person.
Pressure to Act Quickly
Scammers create urgency. "Another buyer is interested" or "price only valid today" are classic pressure tactics.
Incomplete or Suspicious Documents
V5C not in seller's name, reluctance to show documents, or altered paperwork are major red flags.
Common Scam Types
1. Phantom Vehicle Scams
The vehicle doesn't exist or the scammer doesn't own it. They'll use stolen photos and ask for deposits or payment for shipping.
2. Clocked Vehicles
The odometer has been altered to show lower mileage than the vehicle has actually covered.
3. Cut and Shut Vehicles
Two damaged vehicles welded together to create one. Extremely dangerous and illegal to sell without disclosure.
4. Outstanding Finance
The seller doesn't own the vehicle outright - it's still under finance. The finance company could repossess it from you.
5. Escrow Service Scams
Scammers create fake "escrow" or "buyer protection" services that steal your payment.
What To Do If You've Been Scammed
- Report to Action Fraud - The UK's national fraud reporting centre: actionfraud.police.uk or call 0300 123 2040
- Contact your bank immediately - They may be able to recover funds, especially if you paid by card
- Report the listing to us - Click "Report" on the listing or contact our safety team
- Keep all evidence - Save emails, messages, screenshots, and payment receipts
- Report to Trading Standards - Contact your local Trading Standards office through Citizens Advice
Before You Buy Checklist
- Viewed vehicle in person
- HPI/history check completed
- V5C in seller's name
- MOT history verified on gov.uk
- VIN matches documents
- Test drive completed